Challenge
Kittelson was a key partner leading the City of Charlotte’s Reconnecting the West End project, a federally funded planning effort supported by a $1 million Reconnecting Communities Pilot grant. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, I-77 and I-277 were constructed through Charlotte’s West End neighborhoods, resulting in the demolition of parks, businesses, schools, community institutions, and entire blocks of homes. The Reconnecting the West End project seeks to repair that past harm and reconnect the Historic West End to Uptown Charlotte. The project was specifically focused on overcoming the 43-acre barrier created by the I-77 / West Trade St. / West 5th St. interchange.
Solution
To create a comprehensive vision for reconnecting the West End, our team facilitated collaboration among a broad community stakeholder group, the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT), and numerous public agencies; led a community design charrette with more than 100 residents; developed multiple interchange design alternatives; conducted iterative traffic modeling using NCDOT-preferred simulation tools; and prepared an integrated multimodal network plan, land use and redevelopment strategy, and implementation roadmap.
The project was especially complex due to NCDOT’s simultaneous design of proposed express lanes on I-77 through the study area. While NCDOT was working to add express lanes, our team was working to reduce the West End interchange footprint—a challenging communication and coordination effort.
The Outcome
Working with the Charlotte Community to Reconnect the West End
The final report offers a beautifully illustrated transportation and urban design strategy for reconnecting the West End to Uptown Charlotte. The community’s shared vision focuses on removing unnecessary freeway ramps, restoring and enhancing connectivity for people who walk, bike, and take transit, and reclaiming over 18 acres of space for parks, greenways, and community-focused development.
Our team was careful to develop technically feasible, community-supported recommendations that can be advanced with or without the NCDOT express lanes project. The City of Charlotte, and their partners, are currently exploring opportunities to implement the menu of incremental solutions we developed through the Reconnecting the West End initiative.
